Kudos to Deepseek for continuing to releasing the code and model under a permissive license. Would be nicer if the weights were under an MIT license rather than a custom license, but I guess they’re afraid of liability. Strange situation we’re now in, where the future of open AI (as opposed to “open but actually closed” AI) now almost entirely depends on Chinese companies.
In practice, though, I wonder how many people would actually self host and tinker with this, since the model is way too large to run on any desktop. It would be very interesting to find downstream use-cases and modifications, which is supposed to be a strength of the open source model. Deepseek themselves don’t seem to be much concerned about applications; from my understanding, they are basically funded by a sugar daddy and are happy to just do R&D (funnily enough, that is kinda what OpenAI was originally supposed to be before they sold out to Microsoft).
The moat is probably mostly inertia. Microsoft or whoever will offer a code assistant that directs to OpenAI’s model, and users will just use that. Most software moats are like that, rather than being based on intrinsic technological superiority.